Founders, Absent Friends, Returning Brothers

"Scouts of the World, Brothers Together"
From a drawing by Baden-Powell


In his book on the history of the World Scout Movement, 250 Million Scouts, Laszlo Nagy, former Chief Scout of the World Scout Bureau (WOSM), documented the founder countries, and countries where Scouting has been disbanded. With the collapse of the Soviet Union, many of these nations have experienced the emergence or rebirth of Scouting.


Founders of the World Scout Movement in 1922

Founder

Established

Founder

Established

Argentina

1912

Japan

1911

Austria

1912

Latvia

1919

Belgium

1911

Liberia

1918

Brazil

1914

Luxembourg

1914

Chile

1909

Netherlands

1910

Czechoslovakia

1911

Norway

1911

Denmark

1910

Peru

1916

Ecuador

1920

Poland

1919

Estonia

1911

Portugal

1913

Finland

1910

Rumania

1915

France

1910

Sweden

1911

Great Britain

1907

Switzerland

1912

Greece

1910

Thailand

1917

Hungary

1919

United States of America

1910

Italy

1912

Yugoslavia

1915

Absent Friends documents the countries in which Scouting existed but was disbanded.
Departures: Thirty years before "The Wall" came down in Berlin, and the Soviet Empire came to an end, John S. Wilson, Director of the Boy Scouts International Bureau (now the World Bureau of the World Organization) told this story of the departure of good friends,the Scout organizations of Romania, the Baltic States, Poland, Czechoslovakia and Hungary, as the result of the rise of totalitarian regimes in Europe in the 1930’s and early 1940’s.
In his book, The Left Handshake, Hilary St. George Saunders recounts the history of the Boy Scout Movement during the Second World War 1939-1945. It is a story of bravery and devotion to duty. Ralf Bell, a member of the BdP (Bund der Pfadfinderinnen und Pfadfinder) in Germany, shares the early chapters on the World Wide Web. They are worthwhile reading for every Scout who wishes to better understand the challenge of the Scout Oath and Law.
Returning Brothers provides data on countries returning to Scouting and countries new to the worldwide family of Scouting.
A Chronicle of Scouting in Eastern Europe presents information on the growth of Scouting in 19 countries formerly behind the "Iron Curtain," including: Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, Ukraine, and Yugoslavia.
Cousins: Scouting Abroad and In Exile. The Communists and the Nazis were quick to supress Scouting when they came to power. Scouting and its traditions were maintained by emigres and refugees of several Eastern Bloc countries. Though unaffiliated with the World Organization of the Scout Movement, many maintain ties and provide support to the re-emerging Scouting movements in the countries of their birth.

Return to the Pine Tree Web Home Page: A Collection of the Author’s Links



Your feedback, comments and suggestions are appreciated.
Please write to:
Lewis P. Orans




Copyright © Lewis P. Orans, 1997
Last Modified: 5:28 PM on 1-19-97